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The Education
Division provides individuals with the opportunity to begin to continue
their education, enabling them to find a wider range of employment opportunities.
The ongoing educational relationship between New York State and the Indian
people who live within the State's borders dates back to 1846 when the State
assumed the responsibility of educating Indian students.
Today most Mohawks attend state-run public schools. A community-based Education
Committee is responsible for assuring that Mohawk students in neighboring
non-native school districts are afforded easy access to quality educational
programs. This committee also strives to maintain the well-being and respect for Mohawks who are educated in these state-run schools.
Mohawk students comprise more than half of the enrollment at the Salmon
River Central School District in nearby Fort Covington. In keeping with
the size of the Mohawk population, there has been Mohawk representation
on the district's board of education since 1968. In addition, a significant
number of Mohawks attend Massena Central School, while students on the Canadian
portion of the territory attend schools across the Saint Lawrence River
in the city of Cornwall, Ontario.
In 1968, the dropout rate for Mohawk students in the Salmon River Central
School District was 47-percent. Today it fluctuates around 10-percent, well
below the national average.
The development and promotion of educational opportunity remains one of
the main priorities of the Mohawk people and the Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe.
The development of the Head Start Program, Group Home and the Akwesasne Boys and Girls Club provide some options for the youth to
fill the gap in their educational needs.
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